Abstract

Transmission and dispersion relation of THz waves in two-dimensional photonic crystal (PC) composed of metal rods are studied by using finite-difference time-domain simulation and THz time-domain spectroscopy measurement. The PC is embedded in a parallel metal plate waveguide with an air gap between the PC and one of the plates. The photonic-band-gap well-defined at small air gap narrows systematically with opening the air gap and disappears when the air gap is 2 ∼ 3 times the rod height, where the two-dimensional nature of PC is destroyed. The mechanical tunability of photonic band structure would be useful in functional THz device.

© 2012 Optical Society of America

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  1. O. Painter, R. K. Lee, A. Scherer, A. Yariv, J. D. O’Brien, P. D. Dapkus, and I. Kim, “Two-dimensional photonic band-gap defect mode laser,” Science 284, 1819–1821 (1999).
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    [Crossref]
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2012 (1)

2010 (2)

2009 (3)

C. M. Yee and M. S. Sherwin, “High-Q terahertz microcavities in silicon photonic crystal slabs,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 94, 154104 (2009).
[Crossref]

S. Li, H.-W. Zhang, Q.-Y. Wen, Y.-Q. Song, W.-W. Ling, and Y.-X. Li, “Improved amplitude-frequency characteristics for T-splitter photonic crystal waveguides in terahertz regime,” Appl. Phys. B 95, 745–749 (2009).
[Crossref]

H. Shirai, E. Kishimoto, T. Kokuhata, H. Miyagawa, S. Koshiba, S. Nakanishi, H. Itoh, M. Hangyo, T. G. Kim, and N. Tsurumachi, “Enhancement and suppression of terahertz emission by a Fabry-Perot cavity structure with a nonlinear optical crystal,” Appl. Opt. 48, 6934–6939 (2009).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

2008 (2)

A. Bingham and D. Grischkowsky, “Terahertz 2-D photonic crystal waveguides,” IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett. 18, 428–430 (2008).
[Crossref]

A. Bingham and D. Grischkowsky, “Terahertz two-dimensional high-Q photonic crystal waveguide cavities,” Opt. Lett. 33, 348–350 (2008).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

2007 (2)

2006 (1)

G. D. L. Reyes, A. Quema, C. Ponseca, R. Pobre, R. Quiroga, S. Ono, H. Murakami, E. Estacio, N. Sarukura, K. Aosaki, Y. Sakane, and H. Sato, “Low-loss single-mode terahertz waveguiding using Cytop,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 211119 (2006).
[Crossref]

2005 (2)

2004 (2)

T. Yoshie, A. Scherer, J. Hendrickson, G. Khitrova, H. M. Gibbs, G. Rupper, C. Ell, O. B. Shchekin, and D. G. Deppe, “Vacuum Rabi splitting with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal nanocavity,” Nature 432, 200–203 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

T. D. Drysdale, I. S. Gregory, C. Baker, E. H. Linfield, W. R. Tribe, and D. R. S. Cumming, “Transmittance of a tunable filter at terahertz frequencies,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 5173–5175 (2004).
[Crossref]

2001 (2)

H. Kitahara, N. Tsumura, H. Kondo, M. Takeda, J. W. Haus, Z. Yuan, N. Kawai, K. Sakoda, and K. Inoue, “Terahertz wave dispersion in two-dimensional photonic crystals,” Phys. Rev. B 64, 045202 (2001).
[Crossref]

R. Mendis and D. Grischkowsky, “Undistorted guided-wave propagation of subpicosecond terahertz pulses,” Opt. Lett. 26, 846–848 (2001).
[Crossref]

1999 (1)

O. Painter, R. K. Lee, A. Scherer, A. Yariv, J. D. O’Brien, P. D. Dapkus, and I. Kim, “Two-dimensional photonic band-gap defect mode laser,” Science 284, 1819–1821 (1999).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

1995 (1)

K. Sakoda, “Symmetry, degeneracy, and uncoupled modes in two-dimensional photonic lattices,” Phys. Rev. B 52, 7982–7986 (1995).
[Crossref]

1994 (1)

D. R. Smith, S. Schultz, N. Kroll, M. Sigalas, K. M. Ho, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Experimental and theoretical results for a two-dimensional metal photonic band-gap cavity,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 645–647 (1994).
[Crossref]

1993 (1)

Aosaki, K.

G. D. L. Reyes, A. Quema, C. Ponseca, R. Pobre, R. Quiroga, S. Ono, H. Murakami, E. Estacio, N. Sarukura, K. Aosaki, Y. Sakane, and H. Sato, “Low-loss single-mode terahertz waveguiding using Cytop,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 211119 (2006).
[Crossref]

Arjavalingam, G.

Baker, C.

T. D. Drysdale, I. S. Gregory, C. Baker, E. H. Linfield, W. R. Tribe, and D. R. S. Cumming, “Transmittance of a tunable filter at terahertz frequencies,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 5173–5175 (2004).
[Crossref]

Bingham, A.

A. Bingham and D. Grischkowsky, “Terahertz 2-D photonic crystal waveguides,” IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett. 18, 428–430 (2008).
[Crossref]

A. Bingham and D. Grischkowsky, “Terahertz two-dimensional high-Q photonic crystal waveguide cavities,” Opt. Lett. 33, 348–350 (2008).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. Bingham, Y. Zhao, and D. Grischkowsky, “THz parallel plate photonic waveguides,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87, 051101 (2005).
[Crossref]

Brommer, K. D.

Cumming, D. R. S.

T. D. Drysdale, I. S. Gregory, C. Baker, E. H. Linfield, W. R. Tribe, and D. R. S. Cumming, “Transmittance of a tunable filter at terahertz frequencies,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 5173–5175 (2004).
[Crossref]

Dapkus, P. D.

O. Painter, R. K. Lee, A. Scherer, A. Yariv, J. D. O’Brien, P. D. Dapkus, and I. Kim, “Two-dimensional photonic band-gap defect mode laser,” Science 284, 1819–1821 (1999).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Deppe, D. G.

T. Yoshie, A. Scherer, J. Hendrickson, G. Khitrova, H. M. Gibbs, G. Rupper, C. Ell, O. B. Shchekin, and D. G. Deppe, “Vacuum Rabi splitting with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal nanocavity,” Nature 432, 200–203 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Drysdale, T. D.

T. D. Drysdale, I. S. Gregory, C. Baker, E. H. Linfield, W. R. Tribe, and D. R. S. Cumming, “Transmittance of a tunable filter at terahertz frequencies,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 5173–5175 (2004).
[Crossref]

Ell, C.

T. Yoshie, A. Scherer, J. Hendrickson, G. Khitrova, H. M. Gibbs, G. Rupper, C. Ell, O. B. Shchekin, and D. G. Deppe, “Vacuum Rabi splitting with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal nanocavity,” Nature 432, 200–203 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Estacio, E.

G. D. L. Reyes, A. Quema, C. Ponseca, R. Pobre, R. Quiroga, S. Ono, H. Murakami, E. Estacio, N. Sarukura, K. Aosaki, Y. Sakane, and H. Sato, “Low-loss single-mode terahertz waveguiding using Cytop,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 211119 (2006).
[Crossref]

Fekete, L.

Gibbs, H. M.

T. Yoshie, A. Scherer, J. Hendrickson, G. Khitrova, H. M. Gibbs, G. Rupper, C. Ell, O. B. Shchekin, and D. G. Deppe, “Vacuum Rabi splitting with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal nanocavity,” Nature 432, 200–203 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Gregory, I. S.

T. D. Drysdale, I. S. Gregory, C. Baker, E. H. Linfield, W. R. Tribe, and D. R. S. Cumming, “Transmittance of a tunable filter at terahertz frequencies,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 5173–5175 (2004).
[Crossref]

Grischkowsky, D.

A. Bingham and D. Grischkowsky, “Terahertz 2-D photonic crystal waveguides,” IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett. 18, 428–430 (2008).
[Crossref]

A. Bingham and D. Grischkowsky, “Terahertz two-dimensional high-Q photonic crystal waveguide cavities,” Opt. Lett. 33, 348–350 (2008).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. Bingham, Y. Zhao, and D. Grischkowsky, “THz parallel plate photonic waveguides,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87, 051101 (2005).
[Crossref]

R. Mendis and D. Grischkowsky, “Undistorted guided-wave propagation of subpicosecond terahertz pulses,” Opt. Lett. 26, 846–848 (2001).
[Crossref]

Hangyo, M.

Haus, J. W.

H. Kitahara, N. Tsumura, H. Kondo, M. Takeda, J. W. Haus, Z. Yuan, N. Kawai, K. Sakoda, and K. Inoue, “Terahertz wave dispersion in two-dimensional photonic crystals,” Phys. Rev. B 64, 045202 (2001).
[Crossref]

Hendrickson, J.

T. Yoshie, A. Scherer, J. Hendrickson, G. Khitrova, H. M. Gibbs, G. Rupper, C. Ell, O. B. Shchekin, and D. G. Deppe, “Vacuum Rabi splitting with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal nanocavity,” Nature 432, 200–203 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Ho, K. M.

D. R. Smith, S. Schultz, N. Kroll, M. Sigalas, K. M. Ho, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Experimental and theoretical results for a two-dimensional metal photonic band-gap cavity,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 645–647 (1994).
[Crossref]

Inoue, K.

H. Kitahara, N. Tsumura, H. Kondo, M. Takeda, J. W. Haus, Z. Yuan, N. Kawai, K. Sakoda, and K. Inoue, “Terahertz wave dispersion in two-dimensional photonic crystals,” Phys. Rev. B 64, 045202 (2001).
[Crossref]

Itoh, H.

Jeon, T.-I.

Ji, Y. B.

Joannopoulos, J. D.

Kadlec, F.

Kawai, N.

H. Kitahara, N. Tsumura, H. Kondo, M. Takeda, J. W. Haus, Z. Yuan, N. Kawai, K. Sakoda, and K. Inoue, “Terahertz wave dispersion in two-dimensional photonic crystals,” Phys. Rev. B 64, 045202 (2001).
[Crossref]

Kee, C.-S.

Khitrova, G.

T. Yoshie, A. Scherer, J. Hendrickson, G. Khitrova, H. M. Gibbs, G. Rupper, C. Ell, O. B. Shchekin, and D. G. Deppe, “Vacuum Rabi splitting with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal nanocavity,” Nature 432, 200–203 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Kim, D.

Kim, I.

O. Painter, R. K. Lee, A. Scherer, A. Yariv, J. D. O’Brien, P. D. Dapkus, and I. Kim, “Two-dimensional photonic band-gap defect mode laser,” Science 284, 1819–1821 (1999).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Kim, S.-H.

Kim, T. G.

Kira1, G.

Kishimoto, E.

Kitahara, H.

H. Kitahara, N. Tsumura, H. Kondo, M. Takeda, J. W. Haus, Z. Yuan, N. Kawai, K. Sakoda, and K. Inoue, “Terahertz wave dispersion in two-dimensional photonic crystals,” Phys. Rev. B 64, 045202 (2001).
[Crossref]

Kokuhata, T.

Kondo, H.

H. Kitahara, N. Tsumura, H. Kondo, M. Takeda, J. W. Haus, Z. Yuan, N. Kawai, K. Sakoda, and K. Inoue, “Terahertz wave dispersion in two-dimensional photonic crystals,” Phys. Rev. B 64, 045202 (2001).
[Crossref]

Koshiba, S.

Kroll, N.

D. R. Smith, S. Schultz, N. Kroll, M. Sigalas, K. M. Ho, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Experimental and theoretical results for a two-dimensional metal photonic band-gap cavity,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 645–647 (1994).
[Crossref]

Kuramochi, E.

Kužel, P.

Lee, E. S.

Lee, R. K.

O. Painter, R. K. Lee, A. Scherer, A. Yariv, J. D. O’Brien, P. D. Dapkus, and I. Kim, “Two-dimensional photonic band-gap defect mode laser,” Science 284, 1819–1821 (1999).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Li, S.

S. Li, H.-W. Zhang, Q.-Y. Wen, Y.-Q. Song, W.-W. Ling, and Y.-X. Li, “Improved amplitude-frequency characteristics for T-splitter photonic crystal waveguides in terahertz regime,” Appl. Phys. B 95, 745–749 (2009).
[Crossref]

Li, Y.-X.

S. Li, H.-W. Zhang, Q.-Y. Wen, Y.-Q. Song, W.-W. Ling, and Y.-X. Li, “Improved amplitude-frequency characteristics for T-splitter photonic crystal waveguides in terahertz regime,” Appl. Phys. B 95, 745–749 (2009).
[Crossref]

Linfield, E. H.

T. D. Drysdale, I. S. Gregory, C. Baker, E. H. Linfield, W. R. Tribe, and D. R. S. Cumming, “Transmittance of a tunable filter at terahertz frequencies,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 5173–5175 (2004).
[Crossref]

Ling, W.-W.

S. Li, H.-W. Zhang, Q.-Y. Wen, Y.-Q. Song, W.-W. Ling, and Y.-X. Li, “Improved amplitude-frequency characteristics for T-splitter photonic crystal waveguides in terahertz regime,” Appl. Phys. B 95, 745–749 (2009).
[Crossref]

Meade, R. D.

Mendis, R.

Mitsugi, S.

Miyagawa, H.

Murakami, H.

G. D. L. Reyes, A. Quema, C. Ponseca, R. Pobre, R. Quiroga, S. Ono, H. Murakami, E. Estacio, N. Sarukura, K. Aosaki, Y. Sakane, and H. Sato, “Low-loss single-mode terahertz waveguiding using Cytop,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 211119 (2006).
[Crossref]

Nair, R. V.

R. V. Nair and R. Vijaya, “Photonic crystal sensors: an overview,” Prog. Quant. Electron. 34, 89–134 (2010).
[Crossref]

Nakanishi, S.

Nemec, H.

Notomi, M.

O’Brien, J. D.

O. Painter, R. K. Lee, A. Scherer, A. Yariv, J. D. O’Brien, P. D. Dapkus, and I. Kim, “Two-dimensional photonic band-gap defect mode laser,” Science 284, 1819–1821 (1999).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Ono, S.

G. D. L. Reyes, A. Quema, C. Ponseca, R. Pobre, R. Quiroga, S. Ono, H. Murakami, E. Estacio, N. Sarukura, K. Aosaki, Y. Sakane, and H. Sato, “Low-loss single-mode terahertz waveguiding using Cytop,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 211119 (2006).
[Crossref]

Painter, O.

O. Painter, R. K. Lee, A. Scherer, A. Yariv, J. D. O’Brien, P. D. Dapkus, and I. Kim, “Two-dimensional photonic band-gap defect mode laser,” Science 284, 1819–1821 (1999).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Park, G.-S.

Pobre, R.

G. D. L. Reyes, A. Quema, C. Ponseca, R. Pobre, R. Quiroga, S. Ono, H. Murakami, E. Estacio, N. Sarukura, K. Aosaki, Y. Sakane, and H. Sato, “Low-loss single-mode terahertz waveguiding using Cytop,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 211119 (2006).
[Crossref]

Ponseca, C.

G. D. L. Reyes, A. Quema, C. Ponseca, R. Pobre, R. Quiroga, S. Ono, H. Murakami, E. Estacio, N. Sarukura, K. Aosaki, Y. Sakane, and H. Sato, “Low-loss single-mode terahertz waveguiding using Cytop,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 211119 (2006).
[Crossref]

Quema, A.

G. D. L. Reyes, A. Quema, C. Ponseca, R. Pobre, R. Quiroga, S. Ono, H. Murakami, E. Estacio, N. Sarukura, K. Aosaki, Y. Sakane, and H. Sato, “Low-loss single-mode terahertz waveguiding using Cytop,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 211119 (2006).
[Crossref]

Quiroga, R.

G. D. L. Reyes, A. Quema, C. Ponseca, R. Pobre, R. Quiroga, S. Ono, H. Murakami, E. Estacio, N. Sarukura, K. Aosaki, Y. Sakane, and H. Sato, “Low-loss single-mode terahertz waveguiding using Cytop,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 211119 (2006).
[Crossref]

Rappe, A. M.

Reyes, G. D. L.

G. D. L. Reyes, A. Quema, C. Ponseca, R. Pobre, R. Quiroga, S. Ono, H. Murakami, E. Estacio, N. Sarukura, K. Aosaki, Y. Sakane, and H. Sato, “Low-loss single-mode terahertz waveguiding using Cytop,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 211119 (2006).
[Crossref]

Robertson, W. M.

Rupper, G.

T. Yoshie, A. Scherer, J. Hendrickson, G. Khitrova, H. M. Gibbs, G. Rupper, C. Ell, O. B. Shchekin, and D. G. Deppe, “Vacuum Rabi splitting with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal nanocavity,” Nature 432, 200–203 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Sakane, Y.

G. D. L. Reyes, A. Quema, C. Ponseca, R. Pobre, R. Quiroga, S. Ono, H. Murakami, E. Estacio, N. Sarukura, K. Aosaki, Y. Sakane, and H. Sato, “Low-loss single-mode terahertz waveguiding using Cytop,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 211119 (2006).
[Crossref]

Sakoda, K.

H. Kitahara, N. Tsumura, H. Kondo, M. Takeda, J. W. Haus, Z. Yuan, N. Kawai, K. Sakoda, and K. Inoue, “Terahertz wave dispersion in two-dimensional photonic crystals,” Phys. Rev. B 64, 045202 (2001).
[Crossref]

K. Sakoda, “Symmetry, degeneracy, and uncoupled modes in two-dimensional photonic lattices,” Phys. Rev. B 52, 7982–7986 (1995).
[Crossref]

Sarukura, N.

G. D. L. Reyes, A. Quema, C. Ponseca, R. Pobre, R. Quiroga, S. Ono, H. Murakami, E. Estacio, N. Sarukura, K. Aosaki, Y. Sakane, and H. Sato, “Low-loss single-mode terahertz waveguiding using Cytop,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 211119 (2006).
[Crossref]

Sato, H.

G. D. L. Reyes, A. Quema, C. Ponseca, R. Pobre, R. Quiroga, S. Ono, H. Murakami, E. Estacio, N. Sarukura, K. Aosaki, Y. Sakane, and H. Sato, “Low-loss single-mode terahertz waveguiding using Cytop,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 211119 (2006).
[Crossref]

Scherer, A.

T. Yoshie, A. Scherer, J. Hendrickson, G. Khitrova, H. M. Gibbs, G. Rupper, C. Ell, O. B. Shchekin, and D. G. Deppe, “Vacuum Rabi splitting with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal nanocavity,” Nature 432, 200–203 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

O. Painter, R. K. Lee, A. Scherer, A. Yariv, J. D. O’Brien, P. D. Dapkus, and I. Kim, “Two-dimensional photonic band-gap defect mode laser,” Science 284, 1819–1821 (1999).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Schultz, S.

D. R. Smith, S. Schultz, N. Kroll, M. Sigalas, K. M. Ho, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Experimental and theoretical results for a two-dimensional metal photonic band-gap cavity,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 645–647 (1994).
[Crossref]

Shchekin, O. B.

T. Yoshie, A. Scherer, J. Hendrickson, G. Khitrova, H. M. Gibbs, G. Rupper, C. Ell, O. B. Shchekin, and D. G. Deppe, “Vacuum Rabi splitting with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal nanocavity,” Nature 432, 200–203 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Sherwin, M. S.

C. M. Yee and M. S. Sherwin, “High-Q terahertz microcavities in silicon photonic crystal slabs,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 94, 154104 (2009).
[Crossref]

Shinya, A.

Shirai, H.

Sigalas, M.

D. R. Smith, S. Schultz, N. Kroll, M. Sigalas, K. M. Ho, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Experimental and theoretical results for a two-dimensional metal photonic band-gap cavity,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 645–647 (1994).
[Crossref]

Smith, D. R.

D. R. Smith, S. Schultz, N. Kroll, M. Sigalas, K. M. Ho, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Experimental and theoretical results for a two-dimensional metal photonic band-gap cavity,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 645–647 (1994).
[Crossref]

So, J.-K.

Song, Y.-Q.

S. Li, H.-W. Zhang, Q.-Y. Wen, Y.-Q. Song, W.-W. Ling, and Y.-X. Li, “Improved amplitude-frequency characteristics for T-splitter photonic crystal waveguides in terahertz regime,” Appl. Phys. B 95, 745–749 (2009).
[Crossref]

Soukoulis, C. M.

D. R. Smith, S. Schultz, N. Kroll, M. Sigalas, K. M. Ho, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Experimental and theoretical results for a two-dimensional metal photonic band-gap cavity,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 645–647 (1994).
[Crossref]

Takeda, M.

H. Kitahara, N. Tsumura, H. Kondo, M. Takeda, J. W. Haus, Z. Yuan, N. Kawai, K. Sakoda, and K. Inoue, “Terahertz wave dispersion in two-dimensional photonic crystals,” Phys. Rev. B 64, 045202 (2001).
[Crossref]

Tanabe, T.

Tonouchi, M.

M. Tonouchi, “Cutting-edge terahertz technology,” Nat. Photonics 1, 97–105 (2007).
[Crossref]

Tribe, W. R.

T. D. Drysdale, I. S. Gregory, C. Baker, E. H. Linfield, W. R. Tribe, and D. R. S. Cumming, “Transmittance of a tunable filter at terahertz frequencies,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 5173–5175 (2004).
[Crossref]

Tsumura, N.

H. Kitahara, N. Tsumura, H. Kondo, M. Takeda, J. W. Haus, Z. Yuan, N. Kawai, K. Sakoda, and K. Inoue, “Terahertz wave dispersion in two-dimensional photonic crystals,” Phys. Rev. B 64, 045202 (2001).
[Crossref]

Tsurumachi, N.

Vijaya, R.

R. V. Nair and R. Vijaya, “Photonic crystal sensors: an overview,” Prog. Quant. Electron. 34, 89–134 (2010).
[Crossref]

Wen, Q.-Y.

S. Li, H.-W. Zhang, Q.-Y. Wen, Y.-Q. Song, W.-W. Ling, and Y.-X. Li, “Improved amplitude-frequency characteristics for T-splitter photonic crystal waveguides in terahertz regime,” Appl. Phys. B 95, 745–749 (2009).
[Crossref]

Yariv, A.

O. Painter, R. K. Lee, A. Scherer, A. Yariv, J. D. O’Brien, P. D. Dapkus, and I. Kim, “Two-dimensional photonic band-gap defect mode laser,” Science 284, 1819–1821 (1999).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Yee, C. M.

C. M. Yee and M. S. Sherwin, “High-Q terahertz microcavities in silicon photonic crystal slabs,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 94, 154104 (2009).
[Crossref]

Yoshie, T.

T. Yoshie, A. Scherer, J. Hendrickson, G. Khitrova, H. M. Gibbs, G. Rupper, C. Ell, O. B. Shchekin, and D. G. Deppe, “Vacuum Rabi splitting with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal nanocavity,” Nature 432, 200–203 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Yuan, Z.

H. Kitahara, N. Tsumura, H. Kondo, M. Takeda, J. W. Haus, Z. Yuan, N. Kawai, K. Sakoda, and K. Inoue, “Terahertz wave dispersion in two-dimensional photonic crystals,” Phys. Rev. B 64, 045202 (2001).
[Crossref]

Zhang, H.-W.

S. Li, H.-W. Zhang, Q.-Y. Wen, Y.-Q. Song, W.-W. Ling, and Y.-X. Li, “Improved amplitude-frequency characteristics for T-splitter photonic crystal waveguides in terahertz regime,” Appl. Phys. B 95, 745–749 (2009).
[Crossref]

Zhao, Y.

A. Bingham, Y. Zhao, and D. Grischkowsky, “THz parallel plate photonic waveguides,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87, 051101 (2005).
[Crossref]

Appl. Opt. (1)

Appl. Phys. B (1)

S. Li, H.-W. Zhang, Q.-Y. Wen, Y.-Q. Song, W.-W. Ling, and Y.-X. Li, “Improved amplitude-frequency characteristics for T-splitter photonic crystal waveguides in terahertz regime,” Appl. Phys. B 95, 745–749 (2009).
[Crossref]

Appl. Phys. Lett. (5)

T. D. Drysdale, I. S. Gregory, C. Baker, E. H. Linfield, W. R. Tribe, and D. R. S. Cumming, “Transmittance of a tunable filter at terahertz frequencies,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 85, 5173–5175 (2004).
[Crossref]

D. R. Smith, S. Schultz, N. Kroll, M. Sigalas, K. M. Ho, and C. M. Soukoulis, “Experimental and theoretical results for a two-dimensional metal photonic band-gap cavity,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 65, 645–647 (1994).
[Crossref]

G. D. L. Reyes, A. Quema, C. Ponseca, R. Pobre, R. Quiroga, S. Ono, H. Murakami, E. Estacio, N. Sarukura, K. Aosaki, Y. Sakane, and H. Sato, “Low-loss single-mode terahertz waveguiding using Cytop,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 89, 211119 (2006).
[Crossref]

C. M. Yee and M. S. Sherwin, “High-Q terahertz microcavities in silicon photonic crystal slabs,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 94, 154104 (2009).
[Crossref]

A. Bingham, Y. Zhao, and D. Grischkowsky, “THz parallel plate photonic waveguides,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 87, 051101 (2005).
[Crossref]

IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett. (1)

A. Bingham and D. Grischkowsky, “Terahertz 2-D photonic crystal waveguides,” IEEE Microw. Wireless Compon. Lett. 18, 428–430 (2008).
[Crossref]

J. Opt. Soc. Am. B (1)

Nat. Photonics (1)

M. Tonouchi, “Cutting-edge terahertz technology,” Nat. Photonics 1, 97–105 (2007).
[Crossref]

Nature (1)

T. Yoshie, A. Scherer, J. Hendrickson, G. Khitrova, H. M. Gibbs, G. Rupper, C. Ell, O. B. Shchekin, and D. G. Deppe, “Vacuum Rabi splitting with a single quantum dot in a photonic crystal nanocavity,” Nature 432, 200–203 (2004).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Opt. Express (3)

Opt. Lett. (3)

Phys. Rev. B (2)

H. Kitahara, N. Tsumura, H. Kondo, M. Takeda, J. W. Haus, Z. Yuan, N. Kawai, K. Sakoda, and K. Inoue, “Terahertz wave dispersion in two-dimensional photonic crystals,” Phys. Rev. B 64, 045202 (2001).
[Crossref]

K. Sakoda, “Symmetry, degeneracy, and uncoupled modes in two-dimensional photonic lattices,” Phys. Rev. B 52, 7982–7986 (1995).
[Crossref]

Prog. Quant. Electron. (1)

R. V. Nair and R. Vijaya, “Photonic crystal sensors: an overview,” Prog. Quant. Electron. 34, 89–134 (2010).
[Crossref]

Science (1)

O. Painter, R. K. Lee, A. Scherer, A. Yariv, J. D. O’Brien, P. D. Dapkus, and I. Kim, “Two-dimensional photonic band-gap defect mode laser,” Science 284, 1819–1821 (1999).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

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Figures (10)

Fig. 1
Fig. 1 Schematic view of 2D metallic PC embedded in PPWG. The first Brillouin zone of square lattice PC is also shown.

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Fig. 2
Fig. 2 Transmission spectra of PC with 30 μm air gap.

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Fig. 3
Fig. 3 Distributions of Ez in PC with 30 μm air gap. Ez pattern of PB1 at 0.3 THz is shown in (a) (at the center of air gap) and (b) (at the center of rod region). The Ez pattern of PB2 at 1.5 THz is shown in (c) (at the center of air gap) and (d) (at the center of rod region).

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Fig. 4
Fig. 4 PBG maps at air gap width of 5, 10, 30 and 50 μm.

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Fig. 5
Fig. 5 Contour maps of transmission spectra along (a) Γ-X and (b) Γ-M directions. The a and R are 120 μm and 30 μm, respectively.

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Fig. 6
Fig. 6 Transmission spectra of PC and corrugated PPWG with 10 μm air gap along (a) Γ-X and (b) Γ-M directions, and those with 150 μm air gap along (c) Γ-X and (d) Γ-M directions. The cross-sectional views of device are drawn in the insets.

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Fig. 7
Fig. 7 (a) Scanning electron microscopy image of PC rods. (b) Photograph of fabricated PC. (c) Schematic set up of THz-TDS measurement. The PC device attached by input metal coupler and top view of PCs are also depicted.

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Fig. 8
Fig. 8 Experimental contour maps of transmission spectra along (a) Γ-X and (b) Γ-M directions.

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Fig. 9
Fig. 9 Dispersion curves of photonic bands with air gap of (a) 110 μm (b) 70 μm (c) 30 μm and (d) 10 μm. The light lines are also plotted.

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Fig. 10
Fig. 10 Experimental THz wave form in PC with 20 μm air gap for (a) Γ-X and (c) Γ-M directions. The Fourier spectra of fast and slow components are shown in (b) Γ-X and (d) Γ-M.

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Equations (2)

Equations on this page are rendered with MathJax. Learn more.

T = 20 log | E P C | | E ref | ,
k P C L ≃ ϕ P C − ϕ P P W G + ω c L .

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