Abstract

The coloration of stainless steel surface due to the formation of spatially periodic structures induced by laser pulses of nanosecond duration is demonstrated. The period of microstructures corresponds to the laser wavelength, and their orientation angle depends on the adjustment of laser polarization. The marking algorithm for the development of authentication patterns is presented. Such patterns provide several levels of protection against falsification (visual, colorimetric and structural) along with high recording speed and capability of automated reading.

© 2018 Optical Society of America under the terms of the OSA Open Access Publishing Agreement

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  1. A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, O. A. Golosova, Y. R. Kolobov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser color marking of metal and semiconductor surfaces,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 107(2), 301–305 (2012).
    [Crossref]
  2. A. Y. Vorobyev and C. Guo, “Colorizing metals with femtosecond laser pulses,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(4), 41914 (2008).
    [Crossref]
  3. B. Dusser, Z. Sagan, H. Soder, N. Faure, J. P. Colombier, M. Jourlin, and E. Audouard, “Controlled nanostructrures formation by ultra fast laser pulses for color marking,” Opt. Express 18(3), 2913–2924 (2010).
    [Crossref] [PubMed]
  4. V. Veiko, Y. Karlagina, M. Moskvin, V. Mikhailovskii, G. Odintsova, P. Olshin, D. Pankin, V. Romanov, and R. Yatsuk, “Metal surface coloration by oxide periodic structures formed with nanosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 96, 63–67 (2017).
    [Crossref]
  5. V. Veiko, G. Odintsova, E. Ageev, Y. Karlagina, A. Loginov, A. Skuratova, and E. Gorbunova, “Controlled oxide films formation by nanosecond laser pulses for color marking,” Opt. Express 22(20), 24342–24347 (2014).
    [Crossref] [PubMed]
  6. E. Fadeeva, V. K. Truong, M. Stiesch, B. N. Chichkov, R. J. Crawford, J. Wang, and E. P. Ivanova, “Bacterial retention on superhydrophobic titanium surfaces fabricated by femtosecond laser ablation,” Langmuir 27(6), 3012–3019 (2011).
    [Crossref] [PubMed]
  7. A. Y. Vorobyev and C. Guo, “Femtosecond laser structuring of titanium implants,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(17), 7272–7280 (2007).
    [Crossref]
  8. A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, P. N. Saltuganov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, A. A. Goryainov, Y. R. Kolobov, K. A. Kornieieva, A. N. Skomorokhov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser modification of titanium surfaces: direct imprinting of hydroxylapatite nanopowder and wettability tuning via surface microstructuring,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 45605 (2013).
    [Crossref]
  9. X. Liu, P. K. Chu, and C. Ding, “Surface nano-functionalization of biomaterials,” Mater. Sci. Eng. Rep. 70(3-6), 275–302 (2010).
    [Crossref]
  10. J. Bonse, R. Koter, M. Hartelt, D. Spaltmann, S. Pentzien, S. Hohm, A. Rosenfeld, and J. Kruger, “Tribological performance of femtosecond laser-induced periodic surface structures on titanium and a high toughness bearing steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 336, 21–27 (2015).
    [Crossref]
  11. C. Campos-Cuerva, M. Zieba, V. Sebastian, G. Martínez, J. Sese, S. Irusta, V. Contamina, M. Arruebo, and J. Santamaria, “Screen-printed nanoparticles as anti-counterfeiting tags,” Nanotechnology 27(9), 095702 (2016).
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  14. D. Bansal, S. Malla, K. Gudala, and P. Tiwari, “Anti-counterfeit technologies: a pharmaceutical industry perspective,” Sci. Pharm. 81(1), 1–13 (2013).
    [Crossref] [PubMed]
  15. P. Kumar, J. Dwivedi, and B. K. Gupta, “Highly luminescent dual mode rare-earth nanorod assisted multi-stage excitable security ink for anti-counterfeiting applications,” J. Mater. Chem. C Mater. Opt. Electron. Devices 2(48), 10468–10475 (2014).
    [Crossref]
  16. R. W. Phillips, “Optically variable films, pigments, and inks,” Proc. SPIE 1323, 98–109 (1990).
  17. H. J. Bae, S. Bae, C. Park, S. Han, J. Kim, L. N. Kim, K. Kim, S.-H. Song, W. Park, and S. Kwon, “Biomimetic Microfingerprints for Anti-Counterfeiting Strategies,” Adv. Mater. 27(12), 2083–2089 (2015).
    [Crossref] [PubMed]
  18. L. Li, “Technology designed to combat fakes in the global supply chain,” Bus. Horiz. 56(2), 167–177 (2013).
    [Crossref]
  19. S. A. Benton, “Hologram reconstruction with incoherent extended sources,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. 59, 1545A (1969).
  20. S. A. Benton, “Holographic Displays: 1975-1980,” Opt. Eng. 19(5), 195686 (1980).
    [Crossref]
  21. V. S. Makin, E. I. Logacheva, and R. S. Makin, “Localized surface plasmon polaritons and nonlinear overcoming of the diffraction optical limit,” Opt. Spectrosc. 120(4), 610–614 (2016).
    [Crossref]
  22. M. S. Brown and C. B. Arnold, “Fundamentals of laser-material interaction and application to multiscale surface modification,” in Laser Precision Microfabrication (Springer, 2010), pp. 91–120.
  23. V. S. Makin, Y. I. Pestov, R. S. Makin, and A. Y. Vorob’ev, “Plasmon-polariton surface modes and nanostructuring of semiconductors by femtosecond laser pulses,” J. Opt. Technol. 76(9), 555 (2009).
    [Crossref]
  24. V. N. N. Tokarev, V. A. A. Shmakov, V. A. A. Yamschikov, R. R. R. Khasaya, S. I. I. Mikolutskiy, S. V. V. Nebogatkin, and V. Y. Khomich, “Review of methods of direct laser surface nanostructuring of materials,” in 29th International Congress on Applications of Lasers and Electro-Optics, ICALEO 2010 - Congress Proceedings (2010), pp. 1257–1265.
  25. D. V. Ganin, S. I. Mikolutskiy, V. N. Tokarev, V. Y. Khomich, V. A. Shmakov, and V. A. Yamshchikov, “Formation of micron and submicron structures on a zirconium oxide surface exposed to nanosecond laser radiation,” Quantum Electron. 44(4), 317–321 (2014).
    [Crossref]
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  27. A. J. Antończak, D. Kocoń, M. Nowak, P. Kozioł, and K. M. Abramski, “Laser-induced colour marking—Sensitivity scaling for a stainless steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 264, 229–236 (2013).
    [Crossref]

2017 (1)

V. Veiko, Y. Karlagina, M. Moskvin, V. Mikhailovskii, G. Odintsova, P. Olshin, D. Pankin, V. Romanov, and R. Yatsuk, “Metal surface coloration by oxide periodic structures formed with nanosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 96, 63–67 (2017).
[Crossref]

2016 (2)

C. Campos-Cuerva, M. Zieba, V. Sebastian, G. Martínez, J. Sese, S. Irusta, V. Contamina, M. Arruebo, and J. Santamaria, “Screen-printed nanoparticles as anti-counterfeiting tags,” Nanotechnology 27(9), 095702 (2016).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

V. S. Makin, E. I. Logacheva, and R. S. Makin, “Localized surface plasmon polaritons and nonlinear overcoming of the diffraction optical limit,” Opt. Spectrosc. 120(4), 610–614 (2016).
[Crossref]

2015 (2)

J. Bonse, R. Koter, M. Hartelt, D. Spaltmann, S. Pentzien, S. Hohm, A. Rosenfeld, and J. Kruger, “Tribological performance of femtosecond laser-induced periodic surface structures on titanium and a high toughness bearing steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 336, 21–27 (2015).
[Crossref]

H. J. Bae, S. Bae, C. Park, S. Han, J. Kim, L. N. Kim, K. Kim, S.-H. Song, W. Park, and S. Kwon, “Biomimetic Microfingerprints for Anti-Counterfeiting Strategies,” Adv. Mater. 27(12), 2083–2089 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

2014 (3)

P. Kumar, J. Dwivedi, and B. K. Gupta, “Highly luminescent dual mode rare-earth nanorod assisted multi-stage excitable security ink for anti-counterfeiting applications,” J. Mater. Chem. C Mater. Opt. Electron. Devices 2(48), 10468–10475 (2014).
[Crossref]

D. V. Ganin, S. I. Mikolutskiy, V. N. Tokarev, V. Y. Khomich, V. A. Shmakov, and V. A. Yamshchikov, “Formation of micron and submicron structures on a zirconium oxide surface exposed to nanosecond laser radiation,” Quantum Electron. 44(4), 317–321 (2014).
[Crossref]

V. Veiko, G. Odintsova, E. Ageev, Y. Karlagina, A. Loginov, A. Skuratova, and E. Gorbunova, “Controlled oxide films formation by nanosecond laser pulses for color marking,” Opt. Express 22(20), 24342–24347 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

2013 (4)

A. J. Antończak, D. Kocoń, M. Nowak, P. Kozioł, and K. M. Abramski, “Laser-induced colour marking—Sensitivity scaling for a stainless steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 264, 229–236 (2013).
[Crossref]

L. Li, “Technology designed to combat fakes in the global supply chain,” Bus. Horiz. 56(2), 167–177 (2013).
[Crossref]

D. Bansal, S. Malla, K. Gudala, and P. Tiwari, “Anti-counterfeit technologies: a pharmaceutical industry perspective,” Sci. Pharm. 81(1), 1–13 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, P. N. Saltuganov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, A. A. Goryainov, Y. R. Kolobov, K. A. Kornieieva, A. N. Skomorokhov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser modification of titanium surfaces: direct imprinting of hydroxylapatite nanopowder and wettability tuning via surface microstructuring,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 45605 (2013).
[Crossref]

2012 (1)

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, O. A. Golosova, Y. R. Kolobov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser color marking of metal and semiconductor surfaces,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 107(2), 301–305 (2012).
[Crossref]

2011 (1)

E. Fadeeva, V. K. Truong, M. Stiesch, B. N. Chichkov, R. J. Crawford, J. Wang, and E. P. Ivanova, “Bacterial retention on superhydrophobic titanium surfaces fabricated by femtosecond laser ablation,” Langmuir 27(6), 3012–3019 (2011).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

2010 (2)

2009 (1)

2008 (1)

A. Y. Vorobyev and C. Guo, “Colorizing metals with femtosecond laser pulses,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(4), 41914 (2008).
[Crossref]

2007 (1)

A. Y. Vorobyev and C. Guo, “Femtosecond laser structuring of titanium implants,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(17), 7272–7280 (2007).
[Crossref]

1998 (1)

K. Bertrand, “Hologram Fight Profit Drain of Counterfeit, Diverted Brands,” Brand Packag. 2, 17–22 (1998).

1990 (1)

R. W. Phillips, “Optically variable films, pigments, and inks,” Proc. SPIE 1323, 98–109 (1990).

1980 (1)

S. A. Benton, “Holographic Displays: 1975-1980,” Opt. Eng. 19(5), 195686 (1980).
[Crossref]

1969 (1)

S. A. Benton, “Hologram reconstruction with incoherent extended sources,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. 59, 1545A (1969).

Abramski, K. M.

A. J. Antończak, D. Kocoń, M. Nowak, P. Kozioł, and K. M. Abramski, “Laser-induced colour marking—Sensitivity scaling for a stainless steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 264, 229–236 (2013).
[Crossref]

Ageev, E.

Antonczak, A. J.

A. J. Antończak, D. Kocoń, M. Nowak, P. Kozioł, and K. M. Abramski, “Laser-induced colour marking—Sensitivity scaling for a stainless steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 264, 229–236 (2013).
[Crossref]

Arruebo, M.

C. Campos-Cuerva, M. Zieba, V. Sebastian, G. Martínez, J. Sese, S. Irusta, V. Contamina, M. Arruebo, and J. Santamaria, “Screen-printed nanoparticles as anti-counterfeiting tags,” Nanotechnology 27(9), 095702 (2016).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Audouard, E.

Bae, H. J.

H. J. Bae, S. Bae, C. Park, S. Han, J. Kim, L. N. Kim, K. Kim, S.-H. Song, W. Park, and S. Kwon, “Biomimetic Microfingerprints for Anti-Counterfeiting Strategies,” Adv. Mater. 27(12), 2083–2089 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Bae, S.

H. J. Bae, S. Bae, C. Park, S. Han, J. Kim, L. N. Kim, K. Kim, S.-H. Song, W. Park, and S. Kwon, “Biomimetic Microfingerprints for Anti-Counterfeiting Strategies,” Adv. Mater. 27(12), 2083–2089 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Bansal, D.

D. Bansal, S. Malla, K. Gudala, and P. Tiwari, “Anti-counterfeit technologies: a pharmaceutical industry perspective,” Sci. Pharm. 81(1), 1–13 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Benton, S. A.

S. A. Benton, “Holographic Displays: 1975-1980,” Opt. Eng. 19(5), 195686 (1980).
[Crossref]

S. A. Benton, “Hologram reconstruction with incoherent extended sources,” J. Opt. Soc. Am. 59, 1545A (1969).

Bertrand, K.

K. Bertrand, “Hologram Fight Profit Drain of Counterfeit, Diverted Brands,” Brand Packag. 2, 17–22 (1998).

Bonse, J.

J. Bonse, R. Koter, M. Hartelt, D. Spaltmann, S. Pentzien, S. Hohm, A. Rosenfeld, and J. Kruger, “Tribological performance of femtosecond laser-induced periodic surface structures on titanium and a high toughness bearing steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 336, 21–27 (2015).
[Crossref]

Campos-Cuerva, C.

C. Campos-Cuerva, M. Zieba, V. Sebastian, G. Martínez, J. Sese, S. Irusta, V. Contamina, M. Arruebo, and J. Santamaria, “Screen-printed nanoparticles as anti-counterfeiting tags,” Nanotechnology 27(9), 095702 (2016).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Chichkov, B. N.

E. Fadeeva, V. K. Truong, M. Stiesch, B. N. Chichkov, R. J. Crawford, J. Wang, and E. P. Ivanova, “Bacterial retention on superhydrophobic titanium surfaces fabricated by femtosecond laser ablation,” Langmuir 27(6), 3012–3019 (2011).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Chu, P. K.

X. Liu, P. K. Chu, and C. Ding, “Surface nano-functionalization of biomaterials,” Mater. Sci. Eng. Rep. 70(3-6), 275–302 (2010).
[Crossref]

Colombier, J. P.

Contamina, V.

C. Campos-Cuerva, M. Zieba, V. Sebastian, G. Martínez, J. Sese, S. Irusta, V. Contamina, M. Arruebo, and J. Santamaria, “Screen-printed nanoparticles as anti-counterfeiting tags,” Nanotechnology 27(9), 095702 (2016).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Crawford, R. J.

E. Fadeeva, V. K. Truong, M. Stiesch, B. N. Chichkov, R. J. Crawford, J. Wang, and E. P. Ivanova, “Bacterial retention on superhydrophobic titanium surfaces fabricated by femtosecond laser ablation,” Langmuir 27(6), 3012–3019 (2011).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Ding, C.

X. Liu, P. K. Chu, and C. Ding, “Surface nano-functionalization of biomaterials,” Mater. Sci. Eng. Rep. 70(3-6), 275–302 (2010).
[Crossref]

Dusser, B.

Dwivedi, J.

P. Kumar, J. Dwivedi, and B. K. Gupta, “Highly luminescent dual mode rare-earth nanorod assisted multi-stage excitable security ink for anti-counterfeiting applications,” J. Mater. Chem. C Mater. Opt. Electron. Devices 2(48), 10468–10475 (2014).
[Crossref]

Fadeeva, E.

E. Fadeeva, V. K. Truong, M. Stiesch, B. N. Chichkov, R. J. Crawford, J. Wang, and E. P. Ivanova, “Bacterial retention on superhydrophobic titanium surfaces fabricated by femtosecond laser ablation,” Langmuir 27(6), 3012–3019 (2011).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Faure, N.

Ganin, D. V.

D. V. Ganin, S. I. Mikolutskiy, V. N. Tokarev, V. Y. Khomich, V. A. Shmakov, and V. A. Yamshchikov, “Formation of micron and submicron structures on a zirconium oxide surface exposed to nanosecond laser radiation,” Quantum Electron. 44(4), 317–321 (2014).
[Crossref]

Golosov, E. V.

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, P. N. Saltuganov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, A. A. Goryainov, Y. R. Kolobov, K. A. Kornieieva, A. N. Skomorokhov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser modification of titanium surfaces: direct imprinting of hydroxylapatite nanopowder and wettability tuning via surface microstructuring,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 45605 (2013).
[Crossref]

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, O. A. Golosova, Y. R. Kolobov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser color marking of metal and semiconductor surfaces,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 107(2), 301–305 (2012).
[Crossref]

Golosova, O. A.

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, O. A. Golosova, Y. R. Kolobov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser color marking of metal and semiconductor surfaces,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 107(2), 301–305 (2012).
[Crossref]

Gorbunova, E.

Goryainov, A. A.

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, P. N. Saltuganov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, A. A. Goryainov, Y. R. Kolobov, K. A. Kornieieva, A. N. Skomorokhov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser modification of titanium surfaces: direct imprinting of hydroxylapatite nanopowder and wettability tuning via surface microstructuring,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 45605 (2013).
[Crossref]

Gudala, K.

D. Bansal, S. Malla, K. Gudala, and P. Tiwari, “Anti-counterfeit technologies: a pharmaceutical industry perspective,” Sci. Pharm. 81(1), 1–13 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Guo, C.

A. Y. Vorobyev and C. Guo, “Colorizing metals with femtosecond laser pulses,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(4), 41914 (2008).
[Crossref]

A. Y. Vorobyev and C. Guo, “Femtosecond laser structuring of titanium implants,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(17), 7272–7280 (2007).
[Crossref]

Gupta, B. K.

P. Kumar, J. Dwivedi, and B. K. Gupta, “Highly luminescent dual mode rare-earth nanorod assisted multi-stage excitable security ink for anti-counterfeiting applications,” J. Mater. Chem. C Mater. Opt. Electron. Devices 2(48), 10468–10475 (2014).
[Crossref]

Han, S.

H. J. Bae, S. Bae, C. Park, S. Han, J. Kim, L. N. Kim, K. Kim, S.-H. Song, W. Park, and S. Kwon, “Biomimetic Microfingerprints for Anti-Counterfeiting Strategies,” Adv. Mater. 27(12), 2083–2089 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Hartelt, M.

J. Bonse, R. Koter, M. Hartelt, D. Spaltmann, S. Pentzien, S. Hohm, A. Rosenfeld, and J. Kruger, “Tribological performance of femtosecond laser-induced periodic surface structures on titanium and a high toughness bearing steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 336, 21–27 (2015).
[Crossref]

Hohm, S.

J. Bonse, R. Koter, M. Hartelt, D. Spaltmann, S. Pentzien, S. Hohm, A. Rosenfeld, and J. Kruger, “Tribological performance of femtosecond laser-induced periodic surface structures on titanium and a high toughness bearing steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 336, 21–27 (2015).
[Crossref]

Ionin, A. A.

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, P. N. Saltuganov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, A. A. Goryainov, Y. R. Kolobov, K. A. Kornieieva, A. N. Skomorokhov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser modification of titanium surfaces: direct imprinting of hydroxylapatite nanopowder and wettability tuning via surface microstructuring,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 45605 (2013).
[Crossref]

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, O. A. Golosova, Y. R. Kolobov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser color marking of metal and semiconductor surfaces,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 107(2), 301–305 (2012).
[Crossref]

Irusta, S.

C. Campos-Cuerva, M. Zieba, V. Sebastian, G. Martínez, J. Sese, S. Irusta, V. Contamina, M. Arruebo, and J. Santamaria, “Screen-printed nanoparticles as anti-counterfeiting tags,” Nanotechnology 27(9), 095702 (2016).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Ivanova, E. P.

E. Fadeeva, V. K. Truong, M. Stiesch, B. N. Chichkov, R. J. Crawford, J. Wang, and E. P. Ivanova, “Bacterial retention on superhydrophobic titanium surfaces fabricated by femtosecond laser ablation,” Langmuir 27(6), 3012–3019 (2011).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Jourlin, M.

Karlagina, Y.

V. Veiko, Y. Karlagina, M. Moskvin, V. Mikhailovskii, G. Odintsova, P. Olshin, D. Pankin, V. Romanov, and R. Yatsuk, “Metal surface coloration by oxide periodic structures formed with nanosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 96, 63–67 (2017).
[Crossref]

V. Veiko, G. Odintsova, E. Ageev, Y. Karlagina, A. Loginov, A. Skuratova, and E. Gorbunova, “Controlled oxide films formation by nanosecond laser pulses for color marking,” Opt. Express 22(20), 24342–24347 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Khasaya, R. R. R.

V. N. N. Tokarev, V. A. A. Shmakov, V. A. A. Yamschikov, R. R. R. Khasaya, S. I. I. Mikolutskiy, S. V. V. Nebogatkin, and V. Y. Khomich, “Review of methods of direct laser surface nanostructuring of materials,” in 29th International Congress on Applications of Lasers and Electro-Optics, ICALEO 2010 - Congress Proceedings (2010), pp. 1257–1265.

Khomich, V. Y.

D. V. Ganin, S. I. Mikolutskiy, V. N. Tokarev, V. Y. Khomich, V. A. Shmakov, and V. A. Yamshchikov, “Formation of micron and submicron structures on a zirconium oxide surface exposed to nanosecond laser radiation,” Quantum Electron. 44(4), 317–321 (2014).
[Crossref]

V. N. N. Tokarev, V. A. A. Shmakov, V. A. A. Yamschikov, R. R. R. Khasaya, S. I. I. Mikolutskiy, S. V. V. Nebogatkin, and V. Y. Khomich, “Review of methods of direct laser surface nanostructuring of materials,” in 29th International Congress on Applications of Lasers and Electro-Optics, ICALEO 2010 - Congress Proceedings (2010), pp. 1257–1265.

Kim, J.

H. J. Bae, S. Bae, C. Park, S. Han, J. Kim, L. N. Kim, K. Kim, S.-H. Song, W. Park, and S. Kwon, “Biomimetic Microfingerprints for Anti-Counterfeiting Strategies,” Adv. Mater. 27(12), 2083–2089 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Kim, K.

H. J. Bae, S. Bae, C. Park, S. Han, J. Kim, L. N. Kim, K. Kim, S.-H. Song, W. Park, and S. Kwon, “Biomimetic Microfingerprints for Anti-Counterfeiting Strategies,” Adv. Mater. 27(12), 2083–2089 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Kim, L. N.

H. J. Bae, S. Bae, C. Park, S. Han, J. Kim, L. N. Kim, K. Kim, S.-H. Song, W. Park, and S. Kwon, “Biomimetic Microfingerprints for Anti-Counterfeiting Strategies,” Adv. Mater. 27(12), 2083–2089 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Kocon, D.

A. J. Antończak, D. Kocoń, M. Nowak, P. Kozioł, and K. M. Abramski, “Laser-induced colour marking—Sensitivity scaling for a stainless steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 264, 229–236 (2013).
[Crossref]

Kolobov, Y. R.

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, P. N. Saltuganov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, A. A. Goryainov, Y. R. Kolobov, K. A. Kornieieva, A. N. Skomorokhov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser modification of titanium surfaces: direct imprinting of hydroxylapatite nanopowder and wettability tuning via surface microstructuring,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 45605 (2013).
[Crossref]

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, O. A. Golosova, Y. R. Kolobov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser color marking of metal and semiconductor surfaces,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 107(2), 301–305 (2012).
[Crossref]

Kornieieva, K. A.

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, P. N. Saltuganov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, A. A. Goryainov, Y. R. Kolobov, K. A. Kornieieva, A. N. Skomorokhov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser modification of titanium surfaces: direct imprinting of hydroxylapatite nanopowder and wettability tuning via surface microstructuring,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 45605 (2013).
[Crossref]

Koter, R.

J. Bonse, R. Koter, M. Hartelt, D. Spaltmann, S. Pentzien, S. Hohm, A. Rosenfeld, and J. Kruger, “Tribological performance of femtosecond laser-induced periodic surface structures on titanium and a high toughness bearing steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 336, 21–27 (2015).
[Crossref]

Koziol, P.

A. J. Antończak, D. Kocoń, M. Nowak, P. Kozioł, and K. M. Abramski, “Laser-induced colour marking—Sensitivity scaling for a stainless steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 264, 229–236 (2013).
[Crossref]

Kruger, J.

J. Bonse, R. Koter, M. Hartelt, D. Spaltmann, S. Pentzien, S. Hohm, A. Rosenfeld, and J. Kruger, “Tribological performance of femtosecond laser-induced periodic surface structures on titanium and a high toughness bearing steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 336, 21–27 (2015).
[Crossref]

Kudryashov, S. I.

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, P. N. Saltuganov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, A. A. Goryainov, Y. R. Kolobov, K. A. Kornieieva, A. N. Skomorokhov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser modification of titanium surfaces: direct imprinting of hydroxylapatite nanopowder and wettability tuning via surface microstructuring,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 45605 (2013).
[Crossref]

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, O. A. Golosova, Y. R. Kolobov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser color marking of metal and semiconductor surfaces,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 107(2), 301–305 (2012).
[Crossref]

Kumar, P.

P. Kumar, J. Dwivedi, and B. K. Gupta, “Highly luminescent dual mode rare-earth nanorod assisted multi-stage excitable security ink for anti-counterfeiting applications,” J. Mater. Chem. C Mater. Opt. Electron. Devices 2(48), 10468–10475 (2014).
[Crossref]

Kwon, S.

H. J. Bae, S. Bae, C. Park, S. Han, J. Kim, L. N. Kim, K. Kim, S.-H. Song, W. Park, and S. Kwon, “Biomimetic Microfingerprints for Anti-Counterfeiting Strategies,” Adv. Mater. 27(12), 2083–2089 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Li, L.

L. Li, “Technology designed to combat fakes in the global supply chain,” Bus. Horiz. 56(2), 167–177 (2013).
[Crossref]

Ligachev, A. E.

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, P. N. Saltuganov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, A. A. Goryainov, Y. R. Kolobov, K. A. Kornieieva, A. N. Skomorokhov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser modification of titanium surfaces: direct imprinting of hydroxylapatite nanopowder and wettability tuning via surface microstructuring,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 45605 (2013).
[Crossref]

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, O. A. Golosova, Y. R. Kolobov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser color marking of metal and semiconductor surfaces,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 107(2), 301–305 (2012).
[Crossref]

Liu, X.

X. Liu, P. K. Chu, and C. Ding, “Surface nano-functionalization of biomaterials,” Mater. Sci. Eng. Rep. 70(3-6), 275–302 (2010).
[Crossref]

Logacheva, E. I.

V. S. Makin, E. I. Logacheva, and R. S. Makin, “Localized surface plasmon polaritons and nonlinear overcoming of the diffraction optical limit,” Opt. Spectrosc. 120(4), 610–614 (2016).
[Crossref]

Loginov, A.

Makarov, S. V.

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, P. N. Saltuganov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, A. A. Goryainov, Y. R. Kolobov, K. A. Kornieieva, A. N. Skomorokhov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser modification of titanium surfaces: direct imprinting of hydroxylapatite nanopowder and wettability tuning via surface microstructuring,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 45605 (2013).
[Crossref]

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, O. A. Golosova, Y. R. Kolobov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser color marking of metal and semiconductor surfaces,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 107(2), 301–305 (2012).
[Crossref]

Makin, R. S.

V. S. Makin, E. I. Logacheva, and R. S. Makin, “Localized surface plasmon polaritons and nonlinear overcoming of the diffraction optical limit,” Opt. Spectrosc. 120(4), 610–614 (2016).
[Crossref]

V. S. Makin, Y. I. Pestov, R. S. Makin, and A. Y. Vorob’ev, “Plasmon-polariton surface modes and nanostructuring of semiconductors by femtosecond laser pulses,” J. Opt. Technol. 76(9), 555 (2009).
[Crossref]

Makin, V. S.

V. S. Makin, E. I. Logacheva, and R. S. Makin, “Localized surface plasmon polaritons and nonlinear overcoming of the diffraction optical limit,” Opt. Spectrosc. 120(4), 610–614 (2016).
[Crossref]

V. S. Makin, Y. I. Pestov, R. S. Makin, and A. Y. Vorob’ev, “Plasmon-polariton surface modes and nanostructuring of semiconductors by femtosecond laser pulses,” J. Opt. Technol. 76(9), 555 (2009).
[Crossref]

Malla, S.

D. Bansal, S. Malla, K. Gudala, and P. Tiwari, “Anti-counterfeit technologies: a pharmaceutical industry perspective,” Sci. Pharm. 81(1), 1–13 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Martínez, G.

C. Campos-Cuerva, M. Zieba, V. Sebastian, G. Martínez, J. Sese, S. Irusta, V. Contamina, M. Arruebo, and J. Santamaria, “Screen-printed nanoparticles as anti-counterfeiting tags,” Nanotechnology 27(9), 095702 (2016).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Mikhailovskii, V.

V. Veiko, Y. Karlagina, M. Moskvin, V. Mikhailovskii, G. Odintsova, P. Olshin, D. Pankin, V. Romanov, and R. Yatsuk, “Metal surface coloration by oxide periodic structures formed with nanosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 96, 63–67 (2017).
[Crossref]

Mikolutskiy, S. I.

D. V. Ganin, S. I. Mikolutskiy, V. N. Tokarev, V. Y. Khomich, V. A. Shmakov, and V. A. Yamshchikov, “Formation of micron and submicron structures on a zirconium oxide surface exposed to nanosecond laser radiation,” Quantum Electron. 44(4), 317–321 (2014).
[Crossref]

Mikolutskiy, S. I. I.

V. N. N. Tokarev, V. A. A. Shmakov, V. A. A. Yamschikov, R. R. R. Khasaya, S. I. I. Mikolutskiy, S. V. V. Nebogatkin, and V. Y. Khomich, “Review of methods of direct laser surface nanostructuring of materials,” in 29th International Congress on Applications of Lasers and Electro-Optics, ICALEO 2010 - Congress Proceedings (2010), pp. 1257–1265.

Moskvin, M.

V. Veiko, Y. Karlagina, M. Moskvin, V. Mikhailovskii, G. Odintsova, P. Olshin, D. Pankin, V. Romanov, and R. Yatsuk, “Metal surface coloration by oxide periodic structures formed with nanosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 96, 63–67 (2017).
[Crossref]

Nebogatkin, S. V. V.

V. N. N. Tokarev, V. A. A. Shmakov, V. A. A. Yamschikov, R. R. R. Khasaya, S. I. I. Mikolutskiy, S. V. V. Nebogatkin, and V. Y. Khomich, “Review of methods of direct laser surface nanostructuring of materials,” in 29th International Congress on Applications of Lasers and Electro-Optics, ICALEO 2010 - Congress Proceedings (2010), pp. 1257–1265.

Nowak, M.

A. J. Antończak, D. Kocoń, M. Nowak, P. Kozioł, and K. M. Abramski, “Laser-induced colour marking—Sensitivity scaling for a stainless steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 264, 229–236 (2013).
[Crossref]

Odintsova, G.

V. Veiko, Y. Karlagina, M. Moskvin, V. Mikhailovskii, G. Odintsova, P. Olshin, D. Pankin, V. Romanov, and R. Yatsuk, “Metal surface coloration by oxide periodic structures formed with nanosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 96, 63–67 (2017).
[Crossref]

V. Veiko, G. Odintsova, E. Ageev, Y. Karlagina, A. Loginov, A. Skuratova, and E. Gorbunova, “Controlled oxide films formation by nanosecond laser pulses for color marking,” Opt. Express 22(20), 24342–24347 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Olshin, P.

V. Veiko, Y. Karlagina, M. Moskvin, V. Mikhailovskii, G. Odintsova, P. Olshin, D. Pankin, V. Romanov, and R. Yatsuk, “Metal surface coloration by oxide periodic structures formed with nanosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 96, 63–67 (2017).
[Crossref]

Pankin, D.

V. Veiko, Y. Karlagina, M. Moskvin, V. Mikhailovskii, G. Odintsova, P. Olshin, D. Pankin, V. Romanov, and R. Yatsuk, “Metal surface coloration by oxide periodic structures formed with nanosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 96, 63–67 (2017).
[Crossref]

Park, C.

H. J. Bae, S. Bae, C. Park, S. Han, J. Kim, L. N. Kim, K. Kim, S.-H. Song, W. Park, and S. Kwon, “Biomimetic Microfingerprints for Anti-Counterfeiting Strategies,” Adv. Mater. 27(12), 2083–2089 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Park, W.

H. J. Bae, S. Bae, C. Park, S. Han, J. Kim, L. N. Kim, K. Kim, S.-H. Song, W. Park, and S. Kwon, “Biomimetic Microfingerprints for Anti-Counterfeiting Strategies,” Adv. Mater. 27(12), 2083–2089 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Pentzien, S.

J. Bonse, R. Koter, M. Hartelt, D. Spaltmann, S. Pentzien, S. Hohm, A. Rosenfeld, and J. Kruger, “Tribological performance of femtosecond laser-induced periodic surface structures on titanium and a high toughness bearing steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 336, 21–27 (2015).
[Crossref]

Pestov, Y. I.

Phillips, R. W.

R. W. Phillips, “Optically variable films, pigments, and inks,” Proc. SPIE 1323, 98–109 (1990).

Romanov, V.

V. Veiko, Y. Karlagina, M. Moskvin, V. Mikhailovskii, G. Odintsova, P. Olshin, D. Pankin, V. Romanov, and R. Yatsuk, “Metal surface coloration by oxide periodic structures formed with nanosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 96, 63–67 (2017).
[Crossref]

Rosenfeld, A.

J. Bonse, R. Koter, M. Hartelt, D. Spaltmann, S. Pentzien, S. Hohm, A. Rosenfeld, and J. Kruger, “Tribological performance of femtosecond laser-induced periodic surface structures on titanium and a high toughness bearing steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 336, 21–27 (2015).
[Crossref]

Sagan, Z.

Saltuganov, P. N.

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, P. N. Saltuganov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, A. A. Goryainov, Y. R. Kolobov, K. A. Kornieieva, A. N. Skomorokhov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser modification of titanium surfaces: direct imprinting of hydroxylapatite nanopowder and wettability tuning via surface microstructuring,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 45605 (2013).
[Crossref]

Santamaria, J.

C. Campos-Cuerva, M. Zieba, V. Sebastian, G. Martínez, J. Sese, S. Irusta, V. Contamina, M. Arruebo, and J. Santamaria, “Screen-printed nanoparticles as anti-counterfeiting tags,” Nanotechnology 27(9), 095702 (2016).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Sebastian, V.

C. Campos-Cuerva, M. Zieba, V. Sebastian, G. Martínez, J. Sese, S. Irusta, V. Contamina, M. Arruebo, and J. Santamaria, “Screen-printed nanoparticles as anti-counterfeiting tags,” Nanotechnology 27(9), 095702 (2016).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Seleznev, L. V.

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, P. N. Saltuganov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, A. A. Goryainov, Y. R. Kolobov, K. A. Kornieieva, A. N. Skomorokhov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser modification of titanium surfaces: direct imprinting of hydroxylapatite nanopowder and wettability tuning via surface microstructuring,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 45605 (2013).
[Crossref]

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, O. A. Golosova, Y. R. Kolobov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser color marking of metal and semiconductor surfaces,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 107(2), 301–305 (2012).
[Crossref]

Sese, J.

C. Campos-Cuerva, M. Zieba, V. Sebastian, G. Martínez, J. Sese, S. Irusta, V. Contamina, M. Arruebo, and J. Santamaria, “Screen-printed nanoparticles as anti-counterfeiting tags,” Nanotechnology 27(9), 095702 (2016).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Shmakov, V. A.

D. V. Ganin, S. I. Mikolutskiy, V. N. Tokarev, V. Y. Khomich, V. A. Shmakov, and V. A. Yamshchikov, “Formation of micron and submicron structures on a zirconium oxide surface exposed to nanosecond laser radiation,” Quantum Electron. 44(4), 317–321 (2014).
[Crossref]

Shmakov, V. A. A.

V. N. N. Tokarev, V. A. A. Shmakov, V. A. A. Yamschikov, R. R. R. Khasaya, S. I. I. Mikolutskiy, S. V. V. Nebogatkin, and V. Y. Khomich, “Review of methods of direct laser surface nanostructuring of materials,” in 29th International Congress on Applications of Lasers and Electro-Optics, ICALEO 2010 - Congress Proceedings (2010), pp. 1257–1265.

Sinitsyn, D. V.

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, P. N. Saltuganov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, A. A. Goryainov, Y. R. Kolobov, K. A. Kornieieva, A. N. Skomorokhov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser modification of titanium surfaces: direct imprinting of hydroxylapatite nanopowder and wettability tuning via surface microstructuring,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 45605 (2013).
[Crossref]

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, O. A. Golosova, Y. R. Kolobov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser color marking of metal and semiconductor surfaces,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 107(2), 301–305 (2012).
[Crossref]

Skomorokhov, A. N.

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, P. N. Saltuganov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, A. A. Goryainov, Y. R. Kolobov, K. A. Kornieieva, A. N. Skomorokhov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser modification of titanium surfaces: direct imprinting of hydroxylapatite nanopowder and wettability tuning via surface microstructuring,” Laser Phys. Lett. 10(4), 45605 (2013).
[Crossref]

Skuratova, A.

Soder, H.

Song, S.-H.

H. J. Bae, S. Bae, C. Park, S. Han, J. Kim, L. N. Kim, K. Kim, S.-H. Song, W. Park, and S. Kwon, “Biomimetic Microfingerprints for Anti-Counterfeiting Strategies,” Adv. Mater. 27(12), 2083–2089 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Spaltmann, D.

J. Bonse, R. Koter, M. Hartelt, D. Spaltmann, S. Pentzien, S. Hohm, A. Rosenfeld, and J. Kruger, “Tribological performance of femtosecond laser-induced periodic surface structures on titanium and a high toughness bearing steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 336, 21–27 (2015).
[Crossref]

Stiesch, M.

E. Fadeeva, V. K. Truong, M. Stiesch, B. N. Chichkov, R. J. Crawford, J. Wang, and E. P. Ivanova, “Bacterial retention on superhydrophobic titanium surfaces fabricated by femtosecond laser ablation,” Langmuir 27(6), 3012–3019 (2011).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Tiwari, P.

D. Bansal, S. Malla, K. Gudala, and P. Tiwari, “Anti-counterfeit technologies: a pharmaceutical industry perspective,” Sci. Pharm. 81(1), 1–13 (2013).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Tokarev, V. N.

D. V. Ganin, S. I. Mikolutskiy, V. N. Tokarev, V. Y. Khomich, V. A. Shmakov, and V. A. Yamshchikov, “Formation of micron and submicron structures on a zirconium oxide surface exposed to nanosecond laser radiation,” Quantum Electron. 44(4), 317–321 (2014).
[Crossref]

Tokarev, V. N. N.

V. N. N. Tokarev, V. A. A. Shmakov, V. A. A. Yamschikov, R. R. R. Khasaya, S. I. I. Mikolutskiy, S. V. V. Nebogatkin, and V. Y. Khomich, “Review of methods of direct laser surface nanostructuring of materials,” in 29th International Congress on Applications of Lasers and Electro-Optics, ICALEO 2010 - Congress Proceedings (2010), pp. 1257–1265.

Truong, V. K.

E. Fadeeva, V. K. Truong, M. Stiesch, B. N. Chichkov, R. J. Crawford, J. Wang, and E. P. Ivanova, “Bacterial retention on superhydrophobic titanium surfaces fabricated by femtosecond laser ablation,” Langmuir 27(6), 3012–3019 (2011).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Veiko, V.

V. Veiko, Y. Karlagina, M. Moskvin, V. Mikhailovskii, G. Odintsova, P. Olshin, D. Pankin, V. Romanov, and R. Yatsuk, “Metal surface coloration by oxide periodic structures formed with nanosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 96, 63–67 (2017).
[Crossref]

V. Veiko, G. Odintsova, E. Ageev, Y. Karlagina, A. Loginov, A. Skuratova, and E. Gorbunova, “Controlled oxide films formation by nanosecond laser pulses for color marking,” Opt. Express 22(20), 24342–24347 (2014).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Vorob’ev, A. Y.

Vorobyev, A. Y.

A. Y. Vorobyev and C. Guo, “Colorizing metals with femtosecond laser pulses,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(4), 41914 (2008).
[Crossref]

A. Y. Vorobyev and C. Guo, “Femtosecond laser structuring of titanium implants,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(17), 7272–7280 (2007).
[Crossref]

Wang, J.

E. Fadeeva, V. K. Truong, M. Stiesch, B. N. Chichkov, R. J. Crawford, J. Wang, and E. P. Ivanova, “Bacterial retention on superhydrophobic titanium surfaces fabricated by femtosecond laser ablation,” Langmuir 27(6), 3012–3019 (2011).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Yamschikov, V. A. A.

V. N. N. Tokarev, V. A. A. Shmakov, V. A. A. Yamschikov, R. R. R. Khasaya, S. I. I. Mikolutskiy, S. V. V. Nebogatkin, and V. Y. Khomich, “Review of methods of direct laser surface nanostructuring of materials,” in 29th International Congress on Applications of Lasers and Electro-Optics, ICALEO 2010 - Congress Proceedings (2010), pp. 1257–1265.

Yamshchikov, V. A.

D. V. Ganin, S. I. Mikolutskiy, V. N. Tokarev, V. Y. Khomich, V. A. Shmakov, and V. A. Yamshchikov, “Formation of micron and submicron structures on a zirconium oxide surface exposed to nanosecond laser radiation,” Quantum Electron. 44(4), 317–321 (2014).
[Crossref]

Yatsuk, R.

V. Veiko, Y. Karlagina, M. Moskvin, V. Mikhailovskii, G. Odintsova, P. Olshin, D. Pankin, V. Romanov, and R. Yatsuk, “Metal surface coloration by oxide periodic structures formed with nanosecond laser pulses,” Opt. Lasers Eng. 96, 63–67 (2017).
[Crossref]

Zieba, M.

C. Campos-Cuerva, M. Zieba, V. Sebastian, G. Martínez, J. Sese, S. Irusta, V. Contamina, M. Arruebo, and J. Santamaria, “Screen-printed nanoparticles as anti-counterfeiting tags,” Nanotechnology 27(9), 095702 (2016).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Adv. Mater. (1)

H. J. Bae, S. Bae, C. Park, S. Han, J. Kim, L. N. Kim, K. Kim, S.-H. Song, W. Park, and S. Kwon, “Biomimetic Microfingerprints for Anti-Counterfeiting Strategies,” Adv. Mater. 27(12), 2083–2089 (2015).
[Crossref] [PubMed]

Appl. Phys. Lett. (1)

A. Y. Vorobyev and C. Guo, “Colorizing metals with femtosecond laser pulses,” Appl. Phys. Lett. 92(4), 41914 (2008).
[Crossref]

Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. (1)

A. A. Ionin, S. I. Kudryashov, S. V. Makarov, L. V. Seleznev, D. V. Sinitsyn, E. V. Golosov, O. A. Golosova, Y. R. Kolobov, and A. E. Ligachev, “Femtosecond laser color marking of metal and semiconductor surfaces,” Appl. Phys., A Mater. Sci. Process. 107(2), 301–305 (2012).
[Crossref]

Appl. Surf. Sci. (3)

A. J. Antończak, D. Kocoń, M. Nowak, P. Kozioł, and K. M. Abramski, “Laser-induced colour marking—Sensitivity scaling for a stainless steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 264, 229–236 (2013).
[Crossref]

A. Y. Vorobyev and C. Guo, “Femtosecond laser structuring of titanium implants,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 253(17), 7272–7280 (2007).
[Crossref]

J. Bonse, R. Koter, M. Hartelt, D. Spaltmann, S. Pentzien, S. Hohm, A. Rosenfeld, and J. Kruger, “Tribological performance of femtosecond laser-induced periodic surface structures on titanium and a high toughness bearing steel,” Appl. Surf. Sci. 336, 21–27 (2015).
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K. Bertrand, “Hologram Fight Profit Drain of Counterfeit, Diverted Brands,” Brand Packag. 2, 17–22 (1998).

Bus. Horiz. (1)

L. Li, “Technology designed to combat fakes in the global supply chain,” Bus. Horiz. 56(2), 167–177 (2013).
[Crossref]

J. Mater. Chem. C Mater. Opt. Electron. Devices (1)

P. Kumar, J. Dwivedi, and B. K. Gupta, “Highly luminescent dual mode rare-earth nanorod assisted multi-stage excitable security ink for anti-counterfeiting applications,” J. Mater. Chem. C Mater. Opt. Electron. Devices 2(48), 10468–10475 (2014).
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Figures (5)

Fig. 1
Fig. 1 (a) An algorithm of authentication pattern laser recording onto a metal product, (b) experimental setup.

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Fig. 2
Fig. 2 Microimages and AFM-images (the inset shows a cross-section profile corresponding to a red line in microimage) of steel surface after single point exposure (a, b) (τ = 100 ns, λ = 1.06 µm, I = 1.7·107 W/cm2, f = 20 kHz) and scanning exposure (c, d) (τ = 100 ns, λ = 1.06 µm, I = 1.7·107 W/cm2, Vsc = 55 mm/s, f = 35 kHz); an arrow shows laser polarization.

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Fig. 3
Fig. 3 Scanned image of authentification templates for scanning exposure (a) and single point exposure (b). Each section corresponds to various LIPSS orientation angles (from 0° to 180°), chromaticity coordinates are given for every section. Recording parameters: I = 1.7·107 W/cm2; scanning exposure: Mx = 1.8 µm and My = 9 µm; single point exposure: N = 40 pulses, recording resolution 800 dpi.

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Fig. 4
Fig. 4 Protection patterns with various LIPSS orientation angles obtained on the surface of AISI 304 stainless steel by single point exposure and scanning exposure: microimages (a, d, e, h), macroimages (b, f), and scanned images (c, g).

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Fig. 5
Fig. 5 Protection pattern made by combined single point and scanning exposure modes: (a) macroimages under various illumination angles (arrows indicate light direction); (b, d) microimages; (c) scanned image.

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